What device is most modern kitchen ranges required to have?

An anti-tip device is an essential safety feature required in most modern kitchen ranges. This device is designed to prevent the range from tipping over, especially when heavy pots or pans are placed on the oven door during use, which can create an imbalance. The anti-tip device typically consists of a bracket that secures the range to the wall, providing stability and protection against unexpected movement.

While smoke detectors, exhaust fans, and safety switches are important components in kitchen safety and ventilation, they do not specifically address the risk associated with the physical stability of the cooking appliance itself. Therefore, the requirement for an anti-tip device reflects a targeted response to a significant safety hazard associated with range usage in residential settings.