Home Inspection State Practice Exam

In which location would a radiant barrier be most effective?

1. In a garage in Seattle, WA

2. In an attic in Phoenix, AZ

3. In a basement in Chicago, IL

4. In a roof space in Miami, FL

The correct answer is: In an attic in Phoenix, AZ

A radiant barrier is designed to reflect radiant heat rather than absorb it, making it most effective in areas where heat gain from the sun is a significant concern. In hot climates, especially attics, radiant barriers can significantly reduce cooling costs by keeping the attic cooler, which in turn helps maintain a lower temperature throughout the living spaces of the home. In Phoenix, AZ, where temperatures can soar during the summer, an attic can become extremely hot without proper insulation or barriers. A radiant barrier installed in this setting will reflect the sun's heat away from the living space, effectively promoting energy efficiency and comfort within the home. In contrast, while garages and basements can have their own issues related to insulation and temperature regulation, they do not experience the same level of direct solar heat gain as attics in a hot climate. The roof space in a humid and hot environment like Miami also faces intense heat, but the effectiveness of radiant barriers can be influenced by factors such as humidity and steady rain. Therefore, the attic in a place like Phoenix becomes the prime candidate for the effective use of radiant barriers.